American Audio VELOCITY - REV 4-05 Operations Instructions Page 135

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METRO RAIL DESIGN CRITERIA SECTION 9 / SYSTEMS
DE304.09 9-130 Revision 4 : 05/09/12
Metro Baseline Re-Baseline: 04/29/10
B. At aerial and underground stations, the fire alarm system will report to the
Emergency Management Panel (as well as to SCADA), where it will have a
remote annunciator and a graphical and tabular display which will guide first
responders to the location of the alarm.
C. There shall be two evacuation zones per station (at the underground and aerial
stations) – an all evacuation zone, and an ancillary area only zone. The fire
system will be programmed so that any one smoke or heat detector activation in
the ancillary area will evacuate only the ancillary area. Any smoke detector in
the public area will evacuate the entire station. Any two smoke or heat detectors
anywhere in the station will evacuate the entire station. Any water flow alarm
within the station will evacuate the entire station. Water flow or smoke detect
alarms outside of the station will not evacuate the station.
D. Underground stations shall have two deluge systems – one for each track.
Activation of the deluge system shall cause the power on the affected track to be
removed. This removal of power should occur in two ways – one through the
deluge button being pushed, and one through the flow switch that senses the
deluge water flow (through the fire panel).
E. Underground and aerial station’s TC&C rooms shall typically be protected by
pre-action systems, which will be activated by a cross zone of smoke detectors
and the activation of a low pressure switch.
F. Elevators shall be recalled through the fire panel by activation of an elevator
lobby smoke detector, or elevator equipment room detector. Alternate floor
recall will be required as needed.
G. Elevator equipment rooms shall be shunt-tripped through the fire panel by
activation of a heat detector in the elevator equipment room (present code
requires a heat detector within 18 inches of each sprinkler head). The AC power
used to shunt trip the elevator room must also be monitored. In addition, when
the room is shunt-tripped, the battery lowering device must be disabled (also
through a control or relay module from the fire panel).
H. Fans (except the Emergency fans) over 2000cfm shall shut down through the
fire panel, and fire smoke dampers shall close. In an underground station, a
shutdown scheme should be designed so that a fire detector or a water flow
switch in that area will shut down all fans and close all dampers in that area.
I. Fire system design shall minimize false alarms through the use of intelligent
detectors, alarm verification, detector placement, and type of detector.
Additionally, detectors in the public area and in cross passages should require
carbon monoxide, infrared, smoke, and heat detection (or similar technology) to
activate an alarm, in order to minimize the effects of false alarms on train
movement and station evacuation or it may be possible to use a fully combined
fire and gas alarm system, if such a system can be shown to meet Metro’s
needs, with the concurrence of Metro and the AHJ.
J. In stations where a gas detection system is located, the fire alarm system may
be used as the means of evacuating the station based on a high gas alarm (with
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